Analyses of amphibole asbestiform fibers in municipal water supplies

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Analyses of amphibole asbestiform fibers in municipal water supplies

Details are given of the techniques used in the analysis of asbestiform fibers in the water systems of Duluth, Minnesota and other cities. Photographic electron diffraction and electron microprobe analyses indicated that the concentration of verified amphibole mineral fibers ranged from 20 x 10(6) to 75 x 10(6) fibers/l. Approximately 50-60% of the fibers were in the cummingtonite-grunerite ser...

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Yeasts and Filamentous Fungi in Bottled Mineral Water and Tap Water from Municipal Supplies

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Public perception of drinking water from private water supplies: focus group analyses

BACKGROUND Over four million Canadians receive their drinking water from private water supplies, and numerous studies report that these supplies often exceed the minimal acceptable standards for contamination. Canadians in rural areas test their water intermittently, if at all, and treatment of water from private supplies is not common. Understanding the perceptions of drinking water among resi...

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Separation and characterization of respirable amphibole fibers from Libby, Montana.

The vermiculite mine in Libby, Montana, was in operation for over 70 yr and was contaminated with asbestos-like amphibole fibers. The mining, processing, and shipping of this vermiculite led to significant fiber inhalation exposure throughout the community, and residents of Libby have developed numerous pulmonary diseases such as lung cancer and mesothelioma. The present study describes the sep...

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Fate of Libby amphibole fibers when burning contaminated firewood.

In Libby, Montana, over 70 years of mining amphibole-contaminated vermiculite has led to amphibole contamination in areas surrounding the abandoned mine and in other areas throughout the town. In addition to contaminated soils, tree bark has also been found to be contaminated with amphibole fibers throughout the Libby area. As residential woodstoves are the main source of home heating in Libby,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Health Perspectives

سال: 1974

ISSN: 0091-6765,1552-9924

DOI: 10.1289/ehp.749165